The sum of the number’s digits calculated until the sum equal 1. If it does equal to 1, then it is a magic number. Here is the code to solve the program recursively. Example 10 is a magic number. Because 1+0=1.
import java.io.*;
class Magic
{
int num;
public static int sumdig(int n)
{
if(n==0)
{
return 0;
}
else
{
int rem=n%10;
return (rem+sumdig(n/10));
}
}
void isMagic()throws IOException
{
BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
System.out.println("ENTER A NUMBER");
num=Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
while(num>9)
{
num=sumdig(num);
}
if(num==1)
{
System.out.println("A MAGIC NUMBER");
}
else
{
System.out.println("NOT A MAGIC NUMBER");
}
}
public static void main()throws IOException
{
Magic obj=new Magic();
obj.isMagic();
}
}